Tuesday 23 September 2014

Photodiode capacitance

The current source represents the current generated by the incident radiation, and the diode represents the p-n junction. The junction capacitance of the photodiode depends on the depletion layer depth and hence bias voltage. The value of the shunt resistance Rd is usually high (megohms). The series resistance Rs is low.


The reverse bias also increases the dark current without much change in the photocurrent.

Note: In this case the output will be positive since the polarity of the diode is the opposite of the above circuit.

Dark current: I shunt resistance: Rsh.

Maximum reverse voltage: VR Max. The main issue with large capacitance photodiodes is choosing the correct op- amp. The advantages of this kind of operation are lower capacitance , and hence higher speed as well as improved linearity. However, dark current is directly dependent on reverse bias voltage, and thus becomes larger with increasing bias voltage.


Generally, PIN photodiodes and APDs are operated in this fashion. Using the above equivalent circuit, the output current. Is: photodiode reverse saturation current. In addition, a junction capacitance.


The depletion region is important to photodiode performance since most of the sensitivity to radiation originates there. The capacitance of the pn junction depends on the thickness of this variable depletion region. Increasing the bias voltage increases the depth of this region and lowers capacitance until the fully depleted . National Semiconductor Corporation. These diodes differ in their junction capacitance and shunt resistance.


Both can influence the performance of. For optimal signal-to-noise performance, a transimpedance ampli- fier consisting of an inverting op amp . The unequaled performance of the OPA1is well- suited for very high sensitivity detector designs. Figure 1: CJ affects not only bandwidth but noise as well.


The total capacitance (CT) on the inverting terminal of the op amp includes the photodiode capacitance (CPD) and the input capacitance (CIN) . Photodiode Modeled With Capacitive Elements. Keywords: TIA, trans impedance amplifier, transimpedance amp, photodiode , medical instrumentation, industrial control, piezo-sensor interface, TIA stability, feedback capacitance , phase compensation, bode plot.

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